Nzwisisa kukosha: Chii chinonzi nitrous oxide?

Kutumira Nguva: 2023-12-09

Zvemukati 隐藏

Chii chinonzi nitrous oxide

Nitrogul oxide, inorganic chinhu nemakemikari mafomula n2o, is hazarus yemakemikari inoonekwa seganda risina ruvara uye rinotapira. Iyo ye outhoant iyo inogona kutsigira kuchinjika pasi pemamwe mamiriro, asi yakagadzikana pamhepo tembiricha, ine unesimbi maitiro, uye inogona kukonzera kuseka. Yayo anesthetic mhedzisiro yakawanikwa neBritish Chemist Humphrey David muna 1799.

Kushandiswa kweNitrous oxide

Indasitiri yemotokari

Kurovera rubatsiro: Mota dzakagadziridzwa uchishandisa nitrogen oxygen Ackey system yekupa nitrogent yeNjini mune nitrogen uye oxygen painenge ichipiswa Oxygen ine ruzha runotsigira mhedzisiro, inosimudzira mafuta cunustion.

National Defense Technology Indasitiri

Rocket oxidizer: nitrous oxide inogona kushandiswa segomba octodizer. Kubatsira kweizvi pamusoro pevamwe vehusiku ndekwekuti kusiri-chepfu, kugadzikana pamhepo tembiricha, nyore kuchengeta, uye yakachengeteka kutiza. Iyo yechipiri kubatsirwa ndeyekuti inogona nyore kuora nyore nyore kuva kufema mweya.

Mushonga

Anesthesia: Inestrous oxide, nitrous oxide, yaiwanzoshandiswa musanganiswa, methxyfrurane, ether, kana intravenous genestherance Izvo zvino zvave kushandiswa. N2O inoshandiswa kune anesthesia, isina kutsamwiswa neyakafeva turakiti, uye pasina kukuvadzwa kune zvakakosha nhengo dzakadai semoyo, mapapu, chiropa, uye itsvo. Pasina chero kushandurwa kwezvinhu zvisina mwero kana kusvibiswa mumuviri, ruzhinji rwemushonga ruchiri kudzingwa kubva mumuviri kuburikidza nekufemerwa, pamwe chete neganda diki rakabuda kubva paganda uye hapana maitiro ekuunganidza. Inhalation mumuviri chete inotora makumi matatu kusvika makumi mana masekondi kuti uburitse analgesic mhedzisiro. Iyo analgesic mhedzisiro yakasimba asi iyo anesthetic mhedzisiro haina kusimba, uye murwere ari mumamiriro ekuziva (pane anesthetic mamiriro), kudzivisa matambudziko eanesthesia uye kupora nekukurumidza mushure mekuvhiyiwa.

Indasitiri yechikafu

Kudya Kwekudya AIDS: Inoshandiswa muindasitiri yekudya seyekupembera mashura uye maSalalants, ivo zvinhu zvakakosha zvekrita uye kutamba basa rakakosha mukuita zvinofadza. Zvivakwa zveNitrous oxide kusimudzira chimiro, kugadzikana, uye kuravira kwekirimu yakaputirwa, ichiita kuti ive yakakodzera-kuita maapfuri kana pamba.

Njodzi dzeNitrogul Oxide

Iko kushandiswa kwe introus oxide kune dzimwe njodzi uye mhedzisiro yemhedzisiro. Imwe yengozi dzakanyanya kukosha dzekushandisa nitrous oxide is hypoxia. Inhaling musanganiswa weNitrogul oxide uye mhepo yekukara, kana nhumbi dzesimba dzinodzikira, dzichiita kuti hypoxia uye zvinokonzerwa nehupenyu hwakakura sekukuvara kwehuropi, kubatwa, uye kunyange rufu. Nguva refu kuputa kunogona kukonzera hypertension, syncope, uye kunyange kurwiswa kwemoyo. Mukuwedzera, kuratidzwa kwenguva refu kumagasi akadaro kunogona kukonzerawo Anemia uye kukuvadza kune iyo Central Nervous System.

Kuwedzera kune njodzi dzehutano, kushungurudzwa kwemwana wenzinga neropa kunogona kutungamirawo kune tsaona nemimwe migove yakaipa. Rudzi urwu rwegesi runowanzoshandiswa kune varaidzo, uye vanhu vanogona kupinda mukati megasi rakakura munguva pfupi, zvichitungamira mukukanganisika kutongwa uye kutungamira kuwanda uye kukuvara uye kukuvara. Kushandisa zvisizvo kwenzara yecheche notrogul kunogona kutungamira zvakare kupisa kwakanyanya uye frostbite, segesi inochengeterwa pasi pekumanikidzwa kwepamusoro uye kusunungurwa, zvichikonzera kuderera kwekudziya.